Path: utzoo!utgpu!jarvis.csri.toronto.edu!rutgers!ukma!husc6!soi!chip From: chip@soi.UUCP (Chip Morris) Newsgroups: comp.lang.lisp Subject: Re: #( syntax Summary: Whence "portable" Common Lisp Message-ID: <433@soi.UUCP> Date: 16 May 89 14:05:02 GMT References: <8905120152.AA17406@anaconda.Stanford.EDU> <432@soi.UUCP> <655@marob.MASA.COM> Organization: Software Options Inc., Cambridge, Mass. Lines: 45 In article <655@marob.MASA.COM>, cowan@marob.MASA.COM (John Cowan) writes: > In article <432@soi.UUCP> chip@soi.UUCP (Chip Morris) writes: >>If a form isn't self-evaluating, i.e. doesn't return itself as a >>value, then in general it must be quoted. > As many have pointed out, "must be" should be "must be if you want portable code". Because I maintain a fairly large program simultaneously on Symbolics, Lucid and Coral Allegro, I fall into the trap of reflexively equating the two. Our group simply _must_ code in strict Common Lisp, since just about every chance for difference will be instantiated between some pair of implementations. Which brings me to my real point: when will the sociology (economics, politics ...) of programming languages catch up with "Common" Lisp? The ambiguities in the language were, theoretically, to allow experimentation with alternatives, presumably to improve the language definition. But with larger and larger commercial systems depending on particular implementations, it seems we may soon be in the same old spot: there won't be enough "common" about Common Lisp to fulfill even the minimum requirements of portability, one of which must be that economic costs of a port are relatively small compared to the benefits. We will be in the usual situation: "My program runs on whatever machine implementation X runs on" instead of "My program runs on whatever machine Common Lisp runs on". Already Franz salesman are running into problems luring Lucid customers over to Allegro because the Lucid users depend heavily on built-in features of Lucid. And Franz is busy building in its own idiosyncracies. If I may, I will venture to say that any time Uncle Sam puts his imprimature on a language (or any other large software venture) and pumps a lot of money into it, you can bet that an unhealthy, unstable situation will result. Is Common Lisp the "right" language for its application domain? These comments all my own, and do not necessarily reflect my company's policy. -- Chip Morris, Senior Engineer US Mail: Software Options, Inc., 22 Hilliard St., Cambridge MA 02138 Internet: chip%soi@harvard.harvard.edu UUCP: ...!harvard!soi!chip Phone: (617) 497-5054