Path: utzoo!utgpu!jarvis.csri.toronto.edu!rutgers!apple!ames!lll-winken!uunet!mcvax!hp4nl!maestro!fransvo From: fransvo@maestro.htsa.aha.nl (Frans van Otten) Newsgroups: comp.ai Subject: Re: "Intelligence" Keywords: provocation Message-ID: <960@maestro.htsa.aha.nl> Date: 6 Jun 89 14:34:32 GMT References: <952@maestro.htsa.aha.nl> <1130@cbnewsh.ATT.COM> <6585@sdcsvax.UCSD.Edu> Reply-To: fransvo@htsa.UUCP (Frans van Otten) Organization: AHA-TMF (Technical Institute), Amsterdam The Netherlands Lines: 24 Mark E. P. Plutowski writes: >In this spirit, let me ask one question, phrased two ways: > > > Do you agree that learning is present in all > forms of intelligent life we know of? > > To what degree do you agree that learning is > a necessary condition of intelligence? What do you mean with a "neccesary condition" ? Do you mean that learning is needed for obtaining intelligence, or that intelligence requires constant learning ? I think that intelligence is in itself static: it doesn't require learning (remember my much-used example of the intelligent program). But by learning the intelligent being can become more intelligent, whatever that might mean. In this approach, only these question remains (the essential one): what is the minimum intelligence-configuration ? And: How must this be achieved ? By learning or by hardwired bootstrap ? -- Frans van Otten | fransvo@maestro.htsa.aha.nl or Algemene Hogeschool Amsterdam | fransvo@htsa.uucp or Technische en Maritieme Faculteit | [[...!]backbone!]htsa!fransvo