Path: utzoo!attcan!utgpu!jarvis.csri.toronto.edu!clyde.concordia.ca!uunet!aplcen!uakari.primate.wisc.edu!zaphod.mps.ohio-state.edu!usc!venera.isi.edu!smoliar From: smoliar@vaxa.isi.edu (Stephen Smoliar) Newsgroups: comp.ai Subject: Re: the role of 'emotional'/goal directed components in understanding Message-ID: <10998@venera.isi.edu> Date: 15 Dec 89 15:03:14 GMT References: <3312@hub.UUCP> Sender: news@venera.isi.edu Reply-To: smoliar@vaxa.isi.edu.UUCP (Stephen Smoliar) Organization: USC-Information Sciences Institute Lines: 41 In article <3312@hub.UUCP> silber@voodoo.ucsb.edu writes: > >It occurs to me, with respect to discussions about cognitive competence, >to reflect on the necessary role of emotional components in all aspects >of human cognition. Perhaps a von-neumann strong-ai machine/program of the >traditional kind can never instantiate 'consciousness', not because it >is computationally incompetent, BUT because it is emotionally incompetent???? This is not that different from the path of reasoning which eventually led Marvin Minsky to the material in his SOCIETY OF MIND book. If you go back to his original paper on K-line in COGNITIVE SCIENCE, he is arguing that constructs such as frame-based systems which basically provide powerful handles on declarative representations may be the wrong way to approach models of memory. Instead, he advocates an approach to memory in which something more like feelings (he uses the word "dispositions") provide the primitive elements. He has yet to get around to being very specific about just what these dispositions are and how they would relate to an implementation of a memory model. The heart of the matter, however, seems to be the ability to induce a mental state from which an agent is "disposed" to take particular actions. In other words, if we think of an intelligent agent (the whole ball of wax) as some sort of enormous state machine in which each state has an effect on the actions which may be performed (and this is, admittedly, an over-generalization for the sake of explanation), then we should be asking questions like: "How does perceiving a given situation put the agent into a state from which it will take an appropriate action?" Given what we know about human behavior, it should come as no surprise that emotions often play a greater role in determining what state we are in than do any objective operations of inference on a set of facts which delimit a problem statement. ========================================================================= USPS: Stephen Smoliar USC Information Sciences Institute 4676 Admiralty Way Suite 1001 Marina del Rey, California 90292-6695 Internet: smoliar@vaxa.isi.edu "For every human problem, there is a neat, plain solution--and it is always wrong."--H. L. Mencken