Path: utzoo!utgpu!jarvis.csri.toronto.edu!rutgers!usc!zaphod.mps.ohio-state.edu!sol.ctr.columbia.edu!emory!stiatl!cns
From: cns@stiatl.UUCP (Chris Straut)
Newsgroups: comp.lang.c
Subject: Re: Command line parameters with VAX C?
Summary: Cast .EXE as a foreign command.
Message-ID: <8412@stiatl.UUCP>
Date: 3 Jan 90 13:13:44 GMT
References: <6808@lindy.Stanford.EDU>
Reply-To: cns@stiatl.UUCP (Chris Straut)
Organization: Sales Technologies Inc., "The Little Shop of Horrors..."
Lines: 53

In article <6808@lindy.Stanford.EDU> LC.YRS@forsythe.stanford.edu (Richard Stanton) writes:
>Using C on my PC, I can pass command line parameters to programs via
>the simple:
>
>progname [parameter list]
>
>How do I pass command line parameters (file names etc) to a program under
>this system? If I type
>
>run progname parmlist
>
>I get a message complaining that RUN is being given too many
>parameters. HELP RUN is not too informative.
>
>Thanks
>
>Richard Stanton

To get a VAX/VMS image to accept command line arguments you need to
declare the executable as a foreign command.  This is done as follows:

FRED :== $ userdisk:[userdir]FRED.EXE - where FRED.EXE is the executable.

Then the command line would look like the following:

$ FRED parameter1  parameter2 ...

where $ is the VAX/VMS prompt.  FRED is now a symbol in your process table
and can be examined by SHOW SYMBOL FRED.  The '$' in the definition is 
required for declaring executables as foreign commands.

These symbols can be used on command procedures as well, and save you
from typing the '@' character each type.  It is similar to the symbols
used for executables.

FRED :== @userdisk:[userdir]FRED.COM - where FRED.COM is the command proc.

The command line would then look like the following:

FRED parameter1 parameter2 ...

All of your most commonly used commands could be declared in LOGIN.COM or
a SYMBOLS.COM file to avoid keying in each type you start a VAX/VMS session. 

Hope this clears things up a little.



-- 
Christopher Straut             | Go Jackets!!!!!         gatech!stiatl!cns
Sales Technologies, Inc        |
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