Path: utzoo!utgpu!jarvis.csri.toronto.edu!mailrus!purdue!bu.edu!bu-cs!oliveb!orc!mipos3!pcocd2!jmasters From: jmasters@pcocd2.intel.com (Justin Masters ~) Newsgroups: sci.electronics Subject: Re: Electric Fences (why does person on end get the shock?) Keywords: electric shock Message-ID: <1411@mipos3.intel.com> Date: 28 Dec 89 02:11:47 GMT References: <3858@orion.cf.uci.edu> Sender: news@mipos3.intel.com Reply-To: jmasters@fmdgr1.intel.com (Justin Masters ~) Distribution: na Organization: Intel FMD, Folsom, CA Lines: 45 In article <3858@orion.cf.uci.edu> jroersma@orion.oac.uci.edu (John Roersma) writes: + + +Please help settle an argument regarding shocks from electric fences. +My parents both grew on farms with electric fences which would give +a strong shock when touched. They have told me that they had +experiences where some kids would grab another person (or persons) +and touch the fence, and that the person at the end of this human chain +would get the (worst) shock (!). + +Why does the person on the end of the chain (the person farthest +from the fence) get the shock, assuming each person has roughly +the same arm-to-arm and arm-to-ground resistance. Modeling this +as a resistive network shows that the person in contact with +the fence will experience the largest arm-to-ground voltage drop +(hence the largest current and largest shock). + +I have tried to state my case to my parents, although they have +had the opportunity to experience the shock at both ends of the +"chain", and will swear that the shock _is_ worse at the far end! I'm hoping I'm right here... From what I understand, the resistance between two people is much smaller than the resistance through a body, your shoes, etc, to the ground. What this does is use the arm to arm linkage as a short, passing the current down to the last guy who gets shocked. I would assume that if the last guy is on a wooden platform without any way to conduct to ground, then the person before him would get a shock. If I'm wrong, let me know. +Who's correct here? Have I made an oversight, or is there some other +physical phenomenon involved? + + ++---------------------------------------------------------------------+ +John Roersma jroersma@orion.oac.uci.edu +Dept.of Electrical & Computer Enginering jroersma@ucivmsa.bitnet +University of California, Irvine >> this space available for rent << ++---------------------------------------------------------------------+ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Fireman to homeowner: At one point we | Justin Masters decided to fight fire with fire... | basically your house burned even faster. | jmasters@fmdgr1.intel.com