Path: utzoo!utgpu!jarvis.csri.toronto.edu!cs.utexas.edu!uwm.edu!zaphod.mps.ohio-state.edu!brutus.cs.uiuc.edu!jarthur!polyslo!vlsi3b15!vax1.cc.lehigh.edu!sei.cmu.edu!krvw From: proton!spin!legg@ucsd.edu (David Legg) Newsgroups: comp.virus Subject: Re: The AIDS "Trojan" is a Copy Protection System Message-ID: <0006.9002132006.AA19225@ge.sei.cmu.edu> Date: 13 Feb 90 17:40:35 GMT Sender: Virus Discussion List Lines: 57 Approved: krvw@sei.cmu.edu munnari!mqccsunc.mqcc.mq.oz.au!ifarqhar@uunet.UU.NET (Ian Farquhar) writes: >For several weeks we have been monitoring the discussion in comp.virus Quote of license agreement, summary of warning in same, and the conclusion that this is merely an elaborate copy protection scheme deleted for brevity. I too have been following the discussion, and while Mr. Farquhar presents a some reasonable comments, I think he should consider the following. A. The disks were unsolicited material. In the US, that means the receiver owns them free and clear, no matter what "agreement", invoices or other demand for payment is made. What is the australian (and other target countries) law in this regard. B The "COPY PROTECTION" prevented all subsequent use of the entire computer system, but only after it had been executed. It would not prevent copying the master disks on an unaffected system, nor would it have prevented the execution of those copyied disks on other systems. Ususal copy protection either prevents copying the master, or makes the copies useless on other systems. C For it to be "COPY PROTECTION" system, there must be something real to protect, I have not seen any mention of anyone finding any real programs or information on the disk. (The survey program I saw mentioned seemed to be more of a quick and dirty mockup than anything else.) C This is not another instance of a program which will self-destruct if used in an unlicensed environment. It effectively destroyed the entire computer environment. As Mr. Farquhar states, this might have been a recoverable event, we dont know if PC Cyborg would have sent a fix-up disk in response to payment, this is extortion. If PC Cyborg was really interested in leasing software about aids, there are well established methods for advertising, making demo versions, etc. The sophistication of the methods they employed demonstrates the level of skill and knowledge they have. The effects on the computer systems are intentional, not the results of faults in the code as in the case of many viruses. The cost of mailing the disk was significant. Therefore I think we can be sure that the authors knew exactly what they were doing and expected a large financial return for thier efforts. Disclaimer: These are my own opinions and not necessarily those of my employer. Dave Legg |Internet: legg%proton.uucp@ucrmath.ucr.edu Radiation Research Lab |UUCP: ...!ucrmath!proton!legg Loma Linda University Medical Center Loma Linda, CA 92354. (714) 824-4075